13/08/1893, Bucharest, Romania – 20/12/1958, Geneva, Switzerland
Romanian composer and ethnomusicologist. In 1920 he founded the Societatea Compozitorilor Român (SCR, Society of Romanian Composers) along with other composers, and he served as general secretary of the organization between 1926 and 1943. In 1928 he initiated the composer's collective Arhiva de folklore (folklore archive), which soon became one of the largest folk music archives of its time.